MDMS Study Notes

May292020 by mediconepalNo Comments

Most Important RESPIRATION PHYSIOLOGY Study Notes for Medical Students

RESPIRATION PHYSIOLOGY Study Notes for Medical Students listed out as follow for your exam . They are being collected from different sources. RESPIRATION Physiology Study Notes Between the trachea and alveolar sac, the respiratory tract divides for 23 times. The first 16 divisions are conducting zone up to terminal bronchioles. The rest are gas exchange zones Movement of diaphragm accounts for 75% change in intrathoracic volume during quite inspiration Most of the work of breathing(65%) is to overcome ELASTIC RECOIL (past MCQ). Other are airway resistance(28%) and viscous resistance (7%) In the upright position, the ventilation per unit volume is greater at the base of the lung than that of apex… the reason is intrapleural pressure is less negative at the base so alveol...

May62020 by mediconepalNo Comments

Important Topics to study for PLAB Exam

Medical Study Notes, Exam stuffs, PMDC Exam

Important Topics to study for PLAB Exam should be focused on. Because this exam is is one of the great opportunities for the medical doctors for their bright career, Here is the listing of the topics that are very important for the PLAB Exam. You have to read and go through these listed important topics to study in order to get through the PLAB especially PLAB 1. Some points are marked as very important you need to focus on these points more focused. Do focus on below Important Topics to Study for PLAB Exam 1) Hypercalcemia – esp. Types, causes, treatment. 2) Hypocalcemia –causes, signs and symptoms and treatment ( esp. initial treatment) 3) Postpartum hemorrhage –types, causes, and treatment. 4) Statins – esp side effects 5) Post streptococcal glomerulonephritis 6) Pharyngeal p...

Apr102020 by mediconepalNo Comments

Important ENT Review Exam Notes for MBBS

Medical Study Notes

Important ENT Notes for Exam Review are the collections of major notes for the medical students especially MBBS students . They will help for revising before the exam . They are in short cut format and easy and fast to review. 1) FACIAL NERVE---secretomotor N.fibres of SphenoPalatine Ganglion supply the Lacrimal gland, Injury to Facial N.at Geniculate Ganglion-->Dryness of eyes, Site of lesion of F.N. causing Lacrimal gland involvement is Matoid Foramen, FACIAL NERVE PALSY---common cause--Bell's Palsy, F.N.P.-due Trauma, Immediate Rx--Decompression, 2) MIDDLE MEATUS OF NOSE---Frontal air cells,Ant. Ethmoide, Maxillary sinus opens in it, BULLA-ETHMOIDALIS, HIATUS SEMILUNARIS are seen, --- 3) NAOPHARYNGEAL CANCER---EBV is a causative agent, Spreads to Lymph nodes, com...

Apr32020 by mediconepalNo Comments

Renal Injury Study notes for Exam

Medical Study Notes

Renal Trauma or RENAL Injury Study notes for Exam Renal trauma is due to- Minor injuries- blunt trauma (RTA, falls, assaults & sporting injuries) Major injuries – penetrating trauma (knife or gunshot wounds) Blunt trauma is much more common than penetrating trauma. Clinical features of RENAL Injury abdominal pain especially Loin Pain which inscrease on Movements Hematuria is the most important sign of renal injury. Loin bulge due to perinephric haemtoma. Bruising of soft tissue in the loin. abdominal distension.-->in case of Retroperitoneal haematoma systolic blood pressure ≤90 mmHg AAST Renal Injury Classification 1. Grade I-Renal Injury Contusion or non-enlarging subcapsular perirenal haematoma, and no laceration. 2. Gra...